Problem Detail: I am trying to prove problem 1.59 in Sipser’s book: Introduction to the theory of computation , 2nd Edition. Let $M=(Q,Sigma,delta,q_0,A)$ be a DFA and let $q’$ be a state of $M$ called its “home”. A Synchronizing sequence for Read More …
Author: ignougroup
[Solved]: Decremental reachability in a grid graph
Problem Detail: Consider an $n$ by $n$ grid graph. For example, the following. You can of course reach the top left corner from the bottom right. Now consider the graph dynamically with an arbitrary number of edges deleted at each step. Read More …
[Solved]: Program synthesis, decidability and the halting problem
Problem Detail: I was reading an answer to a recent question, and sort of a strange, ephemeral thought came to mind. My asking this might betray either that my theory chops are seriously lacking (mostly true) or that it’s just too Read More …
[Solved]: Is a partial function Turing-computable?
Problem Detail: From my understanding for a function to be considered Turing-computable the Turing machine which computes it must terminate for all inputs (according to this http://planetmath.org/turingcomputable and various other sources I’ve read). But then doesn’t this mean that all partial Read More …
[Solved]: Pumping lemma problem – Choosing the right string to pump
Problem Detail: I have a problem finding the right string to pump for the following language: $$L_1 = {a^{p+q}b^rc^sd^{q+r}e^s mid p, q, r, s ge 0}$$ Which string should I choose to pump? The problem is that I don’t know how Read More …
[Solved]: Example of a false proposition when assuming Type : Type
Problem Detail: In Type Theory if one allows Type to be a member of itself, it makes the theory inconsistent. I understand it by analogy to Russel’s paradox in Set Theory, but would prefer to see it done in Type Theory. Read More …
[Solved]: Reduction from partition to multiprocessor scheduling
Problem Detail: I am kind of unsure about a reduction between two problems. Here are the two problems: PARTITION: Instance: A finite set of n positive integers $S= {a_1,a_2,…a_n}$. Question: Can the set $S$ be partitioned into two subsets $S_1$,$S_2$, s.t. Read More …
[Solved]: Proving algorithm for removing nodes from a complete graph with two kinds of edges
Problem Detail: Lets say $G$ is complete undirected graph with a set of edges coloured either black or red. The problem is to find an algorithm answering if it is possible to remove a subset of nodes from $G$ in a Read More …
[Solved]: Reduction between $Sigma^*$ and $emptyset$
Problem Detail: Throughout the subject of reductions, I was wondering: If we take $L_1 = Sigma^* $ and $L_2 = emptyset$, is $L_1 leq L_2$? is $L_2 leq L_1$? What I mean is, Is there some sort of reduction between any Read More …
[Solved]: Why is the running time of edit distance with memoization $O(mn)$?
Problem Detail: I understand without memoization it is going to be $O(3^{max,{m,n}})$ because every call results in extra three calls: thus we end up having a call tree with three children for each node, with height $max,{m,n}$, m and n being Read More …